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Princie Diamond : ウィキペディア英語版
Princie Diamond

The Princie Diamond is an approximately 34.65 carat cushion-cut fancy intense pink diamond discovered 300 years ago in the Golconda mines. Christie's (who auctioned it on 16th April 2013, when it fetched a price of 39.3 million dollars) say that the Princie Diamond is believed to be the third largest pink diamond in the world after the Darya-ye Noor (ca. 175 to 195 carats) the Noor-ol-Ain (ca. 60 carats) which are both part of the Iranian Crown Jewels but which were both cut, according to experts, from one single ca 242 carat pink diamond.,〔Thus the Princie is in fact the third largest pink diamond ever found if one considers weight at discovery〕 and the Pink Star (formerly known as the Steinmetz Pink), a diamond weighing 59.60 carats.
==Physical properties==
The Gemological Institute of America characterizes the Princie Diamond as fancy intense pink, natural color, VS2 clarity, Type IIa. The Princie diamond is at this time the largest Golconda-type fancy intense pink diamond ever to be graded at the Gemological Institute of America.〔 The Princie also has the property that when exposed to ultraviolet light it displays bright orangey-red fluorescence. According to the Gemological Institute of America this kind of reaction to ultraviolet light is typical of diamonds of Indian origin. Of more than 7 million diamonds that have gone through the Gemological Institute of America's laboratory, no more than 40 exhibited this phenomenon and the Princie is the largest pink diamond that possesses it〔Among those diamonds that have gone through the G.I.A.'s lab〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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